United States · Immigration54
Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (IR1)
Immigrant visa for the spouse of a U.S. citizen when the marriage is at least two years old at approval. Immediate relatives always have a visa available — no quota wait.
Currently available · Editorial record dated 10/20/2026 · Not lawyer review or an eligibility decision. Check current official instructions.
Who this is for
People married to a U.S. citizen, where the marriage is legally valid and genuine.
Common problems
Proving a genuine marriage
Weak evidence of a shared life is the most common reason for delays and requests for evidence.
Financial sponsorship
The sponsor’s income must meet the affidavit-of-support threshold, or a joint sponsor is needed.